A Probability Electrical Resistivity Tomography Imaging of complex tectonic features in the Kissamos and Paleohora urban areas, Western Crete (Greece).
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Abstract
A number of 2D Electrical Resistivity Tomographies (ERT) was conducted in northwest and southwest Crete with the aim to model geo- tectonic features at selected urban sites. The study area is located within the central forearc of the Hellenic subduction zone. Thirteen ERT profiles were realized using the dipole-dipole electrode and/or the Wenner-Schlumberger arrays. In order to model the resistivity dis- tribution, the probability-based electrical resistivity tomography inversion (PERTI) method has been applied. The main features of the PERTI method are: (i) unnecessity of a priori information; (ii) full, unconstrained adaptability to any kind of dataset, including the case of non-flat topography; (iii) independence from data acquisition techniques and spatial regularity; (iv) capability to resolve complex con- tinuous resistivity variation. Since the present case-study is the first application of the PERTI algorithm to locate fault zones and near subsurface irregularities, its routine has been tested using the well-known RES2DINV commercial software as reference. The comparison has shown a common coherence between the results of the two inversion methods and confirmed the better filtering capacity and greater versatility of the PERTI algorithm, already outlined in a number of previous papers dealing with archaeological applications.
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