Utkucu, M., and H. Durmuş. “A Teleseismic Finite-Fault Rupture Model for the August 17, 1999, İzmit Earthquake (Mw = 7.6): Implications for the Seismic Nucleation Phase”. Annals of Geophysics, vol. 55, no. 2, June 2012, doi:10.4401/ag-4954.